Campania Wines
Terroir

Why Campania is Italy's most overlooked great wine region

Tuscany and Piedmont take the headlines, but the volcanic slopes of Campania hold the country's oldest native vines — and some of its most thrilling wines.

Luigi Di Caprio22 September 20267 min read
Why Campania is Italy's most overlooked great wine region

Ask a British wine drinker to name an Italian region and you will hear Tuscany, then Piedmont, then maybe Sicily. Campania rarely comes up — and that, frankly, is the whole reason Jo and I started importing from here in 2011. The best wines of this region are made in quantities too small and from grapes too obscure for the supermarket buyer to bother with.

A region shaped by fire

Campania's soils are volcanic — laid down by Vesuvius and the Campi Flegrei over tens of thousands of years. Because phylloxera cannot survive in loose volcanic pumice, many of the vines we source are still on their own roots, ungrafted, 80 to 120 years old. That is not a marketing line. It is the reason an Aglianico from Irpinia tastes of flint and liquorice in a way no grafted vine, anywhere else, can quite reproduce.

We only sell wines that we drink at our own Sunday family table. If it won't hold up to a four-hour lunch, it doesn't make the cellar.
— Luigi & Jo Di Caprio

The native grapes that nearly vanished

After phylloxera and the Second World War, most of southern Italy grafted over to higher-yielding international varieties. A handful of families refused. The Mastroberardinos kept Aglianico, Fiano and Greco alive on their own roots in Atripalda when almost nobody else saw a future for them. Without that stubbornness, there would be no Taurasi DOCG today — and no Campania Wines.

Volcanic terroir and vine roots in the Irpinian hills of Campania
The compressed tufo bedrock that gives Greco di Tufo its spine runs under half of Irpinia.

What you taste in a glass of Taurasi or Greco di Tufo is the payoff of a century of refusal — refusal to graft, refusal to industrialise, refusal to let a region's identity disappear into a generic red blend. Fifteen years on, that is still the only story we are interested in telling.

From Our Cellar

Bottles from this story

Keep reading

More from the Journal

Volcanic soil and the ungrafted vines of VesuvioTerroir
19 July 2026 · 6 min read

Volcanic soil and the ungrafted vines of Vesuvio

Read
Aglianico: the patient grape of the southGrape Profiles
30 August 2026 · 6 min read

Aglianico: the patient grape of the south

Read
A day in the vineyard with Gabriella FerraraEstate Visits
12 August 2026 · 8 min read

A day in the vineyard with Gabriella Ferrara

Read
CW
Campania WinesStories from the Vineyard

Join Luigi’s Cellar Dispatch

Receive intimate stories from independent Italian winemakers, early allocations of limited-run harvests, and private discounts for our 15th anniversary. No spam, just authentic Campania.

By subscribing you agree to receive email dispatches. You may unsubscribe at any time.